Our new PE teacher will come today改成一般come现在进行时时?

2023年6月26日发(作者:)-新概念,一册一般现在时练习题 精品文档
新概念,一册一般现在时练习题
一、选择题练习
1. Who _____ over there now?A. singingB. are singC. is singingD. sing
2. It’s eight o’clock. The students _____ an English class.A. haveB. havingC. is
having D. are having
3. Listen! The baby _____ in the next room.A. cryingB. criedC. is crying D. cries
4. Look! The twins _____ new sweaters.A. are wearingB. wearingC. are wearD. is
wearing
5. Don’t talk here. Grandparents _____. A. is sleepingB. are sleepingC. sleepingD.
sleep
6. Tom is a worker. He _____ in a factory. His sisters _____ in a hospital.
A. work/ workB. works/ workC. work/ works
7. Who _____ English best in your class?A. speakB. speaksC. speaking
8. Mrs Read _____ the windows every day.A. is cleaningB. cleanC. cleans
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9. We _____ music and often _____ to music.A. like/ listenB. likes/ listensC. like/ are
listening
10. She _____ up at six in the morning.A. getB. getsC. getting
11. On Sunday he sometimes _____ his clothes and sometimes _____ some shopping.
A. wash/ doB. is washing/ is doingC. washes/ does
12. The twins usually _____ milk and bread for breakfast, but Jim _____ some coffee for it.
A. have/ haveB. have/ hasC. has/ have
二、填空:
1. My father always __________ back from work very late.
2. The teacher is busy. He __________ six hours a day.
3. Listen! Joan __________ in the classroom. She often __________ there.
4. __________ your brother __________ Japanese?
5. Where __________ you __________ lunch every day?
6. The girl __________ wearing a skirt. Look! She
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__________ a red skirt today.
三、写出下列动词的现在分词形式
1. work___________sing__________ play__________ study__________
2. dance__________ have__________ write__________ take__________
3. run__________ sit__________ shop__________swim__________
4. lie__________
四、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式
1. work__________ read__________ clean__________ write__________
2. teach__________ wash__________ guess__________ watch__________
3. go__________ do_____
______ photo__________
4. study__________ fly__________ cry__________ play__________
5. have__________
五、根据中文意思完成句子
1、学生们在干什么,有一些在打电话,另一些躺在 沙滩上。
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_____ _____ the students _____? Some _____ _____
on the phone, _____ _____ _____
on the beach.
2、“格林先生在看电视吗,” “不, 他在打扫房 间。”
“_____ Mr Green _____ TV?” “_____, He _____ _____ the house.”
3、魏芳不是在读书,她在写信。
Wei Fang _____ _____ a book. She _____ _____ a
letter.
4、今天天气怎么样,_____ is the weather today?或_____ is the weather _____ today?
5、我正在通过收音机学 英语。
I _____ _____ English on the radio.
6、这个老人每天早上六点钟起床。
The old man _____ _____ at six o’clock in the morning every day.
7、你从哪里来, Where _____ you from?或Where
_____ you _____ from?
我从美国来。 I _____ from America. 或I _____ from America.
一般现在时和现在进行时复习材料答案
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一、选择题练习
1. Who _____ over there now?A. singingB. are singC. is singingD. sing
2. It’s eight o’clock. The students _____ an
English class.A. haveB. havingC. is
having D. are having
3. Listen! The baby _____ in the next room.A. cryingB. criedC. is crying D. cries
4. Look! The twins _____ new sweaters.A. are wearingB. wearingC. are wear D. is
wearing
5. Don’t talk here. Grandparents _____. A. is sleepingB. are sleepingC. sleepingD.
sleep
6. Tom is a worker. He _____ in a factory. His sisters _____ in a hospital.
A. work/ workB. works/ workC. work/ works
7. Who _____ English best in your class?A. speakB. speaksC. speaking
8. Mrs Read _____ the windows every day.A. is cleaningB. cleanC. cleans
9. We _____ music and often _____ to music.A.
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like/ listenB. likes/ listensC. like/ are
listening
10. She _____ up at six in the morning.A. getB. getsC. getting
11. On Sundays he sometimes _____ his clothes and sometimes _____ some shopping.
A. wash/ doB. is washing/ is doingC. washes/ does
12. The twins usually _____ milk and bread for breakfast, but Jim _____ some coffee for it.
A. have/ haveB. have/ hasC. has/ have
二、填空:
1. My father always __come____ back from work very late.
2. The teacher is busy. He __sleeps___ six hours a day.
3. Listen! Joan __is singing__ in the classroom. She often __sings__ there.
4. _Does__ your brother ___know___ Japanese?
5. Where __do___ you ____have___ lunch every day?
6. The girl ___likes____ wearing a skirt. Look! She ___is wearing___ a red skirt
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today.
三、写出下列动词的现在分词形式
1.
work__working____sing__singing____ play__playing____ study___studying____
___
2. dance_dancing___ have__having___ write__writing_____ take___taking____
3.
run__running____ sit__sitting_____ shop__shopping___swim__swimming____
_
4. lie___lying_____
四、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式
1.
work_works____ read___reads____ clean___cleans_____ write__writes_______
_
2.
teach__teaches__ wash__washes__ guess___guesses____ watch____watches__
____
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3. go___goes_______ do____does_______
4. study__studies___ fly___flies_____ cry___cries_______ play___plays_______
5. have___has_______
五、根据中文意思完成句子
1、学生们在干什么,有一些在打电话,另一些躺在 沙滩上。
_What_ _are_ the students _doing_? Some _are_ _talking_ on the phone, _others_ _are_
_lying_ on the beach.
2、“格林先生在看电视吗,” “不, 他在打扫房 间。”
“_Is_ Mr Green _watching_ TV?” “_No_, He _is_ _cleaning_ the house.”
3、魏芳不是在读书,她在写信。
Wei Fang _isn’t_ _reading_ a book. She _is_ _writing_ a letter.
4、今天天气怎么样,_How_ is the weather today?或_What_ is the weather _like_ today?
5、我正在通过收音机学 英语。
I _am_ _learning_ English on the radio.
6、这个老人每天早上六点钟起床。
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The old man _gets_ _up_ at six o’clock in the morning every day.
7、你从哪里来, Where _are_ you from?或Where _do_ you _come_ from?
我从美国来。 I _am_ from America. 或I _come_ from America.
一、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
dinner at home.
in Class One.
TV on Monday.
to the zoo on Sunday.
on Saturdays?
7. newspapers every day?
like) cooking.
after her baby carefully.
ill. I’m staying in bed.
not like PE.
20. , it today?
, It’s Saturday.
二、按照要求改写句子
1. Daniel watches TV every evening.
2. I do my homework every day.
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3. She likes milk.
4. Amy likes playing computer games.
5. We go to school every morning.
6. He speaks English very well.
7. I like taking photos in the park.
8. John comes from Canada.
9. She is always a good student.
10. Simon and Daniel like going skating.
三、翻译
1.他在第三小学上学。他每天早上七点上学。2.父亲 每天早晨都浇花。
3.我女儿喜欢看电视和听音乐。
4.桑迪放学后打羽毛球吗,不。她学习很用功。放 学后她总是看书。 .我每天六点钟起床。 .I ______ _____ _______ six every morning.
7. 我在周末爬山。I _______ ______ _____ the weekend.
8. 小明经常去远足。Xiao Ming ______ ______ hiking.
9. 她总是在星期天看望爷爷奶奶。
She _____ _______ her grandparents on Sundays.
10.你几点上学,When ________ you go to school?
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11.他什么时候去上班,When _______ he go to _______?
四、改错
1. Is your brother speak English?
2. Does he likes going fishing?
3. He likes play games after class.
4. Mr. Wu teachs us English.
5. She don’t do her homework on Sundays.
新概念英语Lesson1—Lesson65测试卷
班级 姓名
一(填入下列单词中所缺的字母,每空一个字母。
don. ic
ty p sers den
ssce 二.从A、B、C、D中选出恰当的选项。
1. “
is korean.”“Nice to meet you.”
A. That is Hans.B. This is Hans C. It is HansD.
He is Hans
an American car?
A. and B. / C. but D. or
3.“What nationality are you?”“.”
A. operator B. engineerC. teacherD. French
4. “What’s Alice?”“.”
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A. She is Italian B. She is goodC. She is a nurse
D. She is nurse
5. “How is Jack today?”“”
A. He is American B. He is a milkmanC. He is a
student D. He is fine
6. “Whose pen is this?”“.”
A. It’s myB. It’s your C. It’s her D. It’ smy son’s
7. Come A. or B. toC. /D. and
8. “Give please,Jane.”“Here you are.”
A. some glasses me B. Isome glassesC. some glass
to myD. me some glasses
9. It is the left.
A. in B. on C. /D. of
10. “What’s your job?”“I am a .”
A. cookB. cookmanC. cooker D. cook-er
11. room is large.
A. Mr Smith B. Mr Smith’sC. Mr Smiths’ D. Mr
Smiths
12. Tom and I playing in the garden.
A. is B. are C. am D. be
13. She is sitting the classroom.
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A. in front of B. it the front ofC. on front or
D. on the front of
A. on B. the TVC. the TV on D. on the TV
15. Is there rice in the bowl?
A. any B. some C. manyD. no
16. It’s often cold the North.
A. on B. inC. / D. of
17. Can I have the key the front door.
A. with B. in C. on D. to
18. “Must I call him now?”“No,you ”
A. can’t
not C. needn’t D. mustn’t
19. He often to the butcher’s, but he didn’t
yesterday.
A. gogo B. goesgoesC. gogoesD. goesgo
三(用所给词的正确形式填空。
1. There some cheese on the plate.
2. The shop at every morning.
3. you your classroom now?
he often TV.
5. The boy under the tree now.
6. Jim coffee, but he tea.
7. Look, the dog after a cat.
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8. Tim doesn’t feel well. We must a doctor.
9. break the vase.
13. Mr. Smith with his family.
14. Listen, someone at the door.
四(英汉互译。
3. To tell you the truth, I don’5. 你的车是 什么牌子的,6(昨天晚上他给我打了几次电话,
7(他通常在晚上看电视,但今天他在看报纸。
8. 你们那个国家的气候怎么样,9(在夏天,白天长 而晚上短。10. 他们夏天的时候在英国
五(介词填空。
must stay home .
must staybeda day or two.
`s the matter you?
that medicine her ?
`s waiting her change.
6.I often go school bike.
begins :
新概念英语一般现在时和现在进行时练习题
一般现在时和现在进行时练习题
一、选择题练习
1. Who _____ over there now?A. singingB. are
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singC. is singingD. sing
2. It’s eight o’clock. The students _____ an
English class.A. haveB. havingC. is having D. are having
3. Listen! The baby _____ in the next room.A. cryingB. criedC. is crying D. cries
4. Look! The twins _____ new sweaters.A. are wearingB. wearingC. are wearD. is wearing
5. Don’t talk here. Grandparents _____. A. is sleepingB. are sleepingC. sleepingD. sleep
6. Tom is a worker. He _____ in a factory. His sisters _____ in a hospital.
A. work/ workB. works/ workC. work/ works
7. Who _____ English best in your class?A. speakB. speaksC. speaking
8. Mrs Read _____ the windows every day.A. is cleaningB. cleanC. cleans
9. We _____ music and often _____ to music.A. like/ listenB. likes/ listensC. like/ are listening
10. She _____ up at six in the morning.A. getB. getsC. getting
11. On Sunday he sometimes _____ his clothes and
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sometimes _____ some shopping.
A. wash/ doB. is washing/ is doingC. washes/ does
12. The twins usually _____ milk and bread for breakfast, but Jim _____ some coffee for it.
A. have/ haveB. have/ hasC. has/ have
二、填空:
1. My father always __________ back from work very late.
2. The teacher is busy. He __________ six hours a day.
3. Listen! Joan __________ in the classroom. She often __________ there.
4. __________ your brother __________ Japanese?
5. Where __________ you __________ lunch every day?
6. The girl __________ wearing a skirt. Look! She __________ a red skirt today.
三、写出下列动词的现在分词形式
1. work___________sing__________
play__________ study__________
2. dance__________ have__________
write__________ take__________
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3. run__________ sit__________ shop__________swim__________
4. lie__________
四、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式
1. work__________ read__________ clean__________ write__________
2. teach__________ wash__________ guess__________ watch__________
3. go__________ do___________ photo__________
4. study__________ fly__________ cry__________ play__________
5. have__________
五、根据中文意思完成句子
1、学生们在干什么,有一些在打电话,另一些躺在 沙滩上。
_____ _____ the students _____? Some _____ _____
on the phone, _____ _____ _____ on the beach.
2、“格林先生在看电视吗,” “不, 他在打扫房 间。”
“_____ Mr Green _____ TV?” “_____, He _____ _____ the house.”
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3、魏芳不是在读书,她在写信。
Wei Fang _____ _____ a book. She _____ _____ a
letter.
4、今天天气怎么样,_____ is the weather today?或_____ is the weather _____ today?
5、我正在通过收音机学 英语。
I _____ _____ English on the radio.
6、这个老人每天早上六点钟起床。
The old man _____ _____ at six o’clock in the
morning every day.
7、你从哪里来, Where _____ you from?或Where
_____ you _____ from?
我从美国来。 I _____ from America. 或I _____ from
America.
一般现在时,现在进行时,将来时,there be 句型 综合练习题
一、写出下列单词的现在分词
read _________ go ________ talk ________ swim __________ get _________ begin _________ write ________take _________ like _________ love _________ visit ________
wait _________ leave _________ eat
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________water __________ sleep _________ have _________ sit ________ laugh ________study _________
三、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。10分
1. He often ________ dinner at home.
2. Daniel and Tommy _______ in Class One.
3. We _______ TV on Monday.
4. Nick _______ to the zoo on Sunday.
5. ______ they ________ the World Cup?
6. What _______they often _______ on Saturdays?
7.I want ______________ the bus there.
8. The girl _______ us English on Sundays.
9. She and I ________ a walk together every evening.
10. There ________ some water in the bottle.
四、选择题0分
1. Listen! They ________ in the next room.
A. sing B. is singing C. are singing D. were singing
2. Jenny ____ in an office. Her parents ____in a hospital.
A work; works B works; work C work; are working D is working; work
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3. Are there any maps on the wall? ___
A. There are some. B. Yes, there is.C. Yes, there is one.D. No, there are.
4. Lucy is always busy. She _____ only five hours every day.
A. is sleepingB. will sleep C. would sleep D. sleeps
5. Charlie ________ here next month.
A. isn’t workingB. doesn’t working
C. isn’t going to working D. won’t work
6. The final exam _____ next Thursday.
A. will take placeB. take place C. is taking place D. takes place
7. She is ________ than ________ .
A. busier / us B. busier / weC. more busy / usD. more busy / we
8. ---Hurry up! It’s time to leave.
---Ok, ______.
A. I comeB. I’ve come C. I’ll comeD. I’m coming
9. Jenny____ English every evening.
A has study B studies C study D studied
___ not ____ milk in the cup on the table .
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A. are, many B. are , much C. is ,manyD. is ,much
五、按要求改写下列句子:40分
are seven days in a
week.__________________________________________
are lots of books in our
library___________________________________________
3. He talks to a
friend.___________________________________________
4. He is eating dinner. _______ is he ________?
5. He comes back
late.___________________________________________________
6. Daniel watches TV every
evening.___________________________________________________
7. I do my homework every day.
________________________________________________________
8. I’m doing my homework. 改为一般疑问句
_______________________________.
9. I want to go to the movies at o’clock..
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________ _______ _______ want to go to the movies ?
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一般现在时和一般过去时是历年中考的命题热点。本文拟通过实际考例揭示这两个时态的命题规律,并找出解题的思路,希望能对同学们的学习有所帮助。一、一般现在时的考点[真题回放]1.(2005年桂林市)―Where______you from,Tom?―I’m from Australia.A.are B.is C.am D.be2.(2005年柳州市、北海市)The number of the books in our school library______more than 30,000.A.is B.are C.have been D.were[要点领悟]系动词be的形式应根据主语人称和数的不同而变化。系动词be在一般现在时态中分别为am,is,are。 am与第一人称单数主语连用,is与第三人称单数主语连用,are与其他人称主语的单复数连用。[答案与简析]例1题干问句中的主语为you,是第二人称,所以系动词be的形式应为are。 故答案为A。 例2题干中的主语为the number,系第三人称单数,空白处应填is,故答案为A。[真题回放]3.(2006年南宁市非课改)Mrs Brown______much,but she______enough sports.So she gets fat.A.eat;don’t do B.eats;doesn’t doC.eats;do D.eat;do4.(2007年衢州市)―Li Lei,you’d better go to bed early.―OK.I’ll go to bed as soon as I______my homework.A.will finish B.finishingC.finish D.finishes5.(2007年河北省)I’ll do it better if the teacher______me another chance.A.give B.gives C.gave D.will give[要点领悟]在一般现在时态中,行为动词的形式要随着主语人称和数的变化而变化。主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词应按规则在词尾加“-s”或“-es”,如comecomes,gogoes,catchcatches。[答案与简析]例3中两个空白处前面的主语Brown和she都是第三人称单数,所以正确答案为B项。例4中,as soon as引导的时间状语从句中应该用一般现在时态表示将来时间,可排除A和B。 题干空白处前面主语是第一人称I,所以答案为C。 例5中,if引导的条件状语从句中应该用一般现在时态表示将来时间。题干空白处前面的主语the teacher为第三人称单数,空白处应填gives,故答案为B。[真题回放]6.(2005年青岛市)Two days______enough for me to finish the work.I need a third day.A.isn’t B.is C.aren’t D.are[要点领悟]系动词be的否定形式是直接在am,is,are后加not构成,is not,are not分别可缩写为isn’t,aren’t。[答案与简析]表示“金钱、时间、距离、重量”意义的复数名词作主语时,常被视为整体概念,谓语动词通常用第三人称单数形式,所以可排除C、D两项;由题干中的I need a third day可知,空白处应填表示否定意思的选项,故正确答案为A。[真题回放]7.(2007年茂名市)If he______on time,we will go without him.A.doesn’t come B.don’t comeC.didn’t come[要点领悟]行为动词的一般现在时否定式,要在行为动词之前加上“助动词do/does + not”构成,也可缩写为don’t或doesn’t。 主语为第三人称单数时,应该用does not,主语为其他人称时,应该用do not。[答案与简析]题干空白处前的主语he为第三人称单数,所以谓语动词的否定形式应为doesn’t come,故答案为A。[真题回放]8.(2007年扬州市)―What______your English teacher look like?―She is quite slim.A.do B.is C.does D.was[要点领悟]be动词的一般现在时态的一般疑问句的构成是直接将is,am,are提到主语的前面;而行为动词的一般现在时态的一般疑问句的构成应在主语前加助动词do,主语为第三人称单数时,应该加does。[答案与简析]题干问句中的主语your English teacher为第三人称单数,look是行为动词,所以应借助does提问,故答案为C。[真题回放]9.(2006年北京市海淀区)Tom is strong and he______to school every day.A.walked B.walksC.will walk D.has walked10.(2007年北京市课标卷)The Olympic Games______every four years.A.are held B.were heldC.are holding D.will hold11.(2007年绍兴市)―Do you know what the word “cool” means?―Of course.It______by young people so often these years.A.uses B.is usedC.was used D.is using12.(2007年武汉市新课程)―What do you do?―I’m an engineer.I______in a company in Wuhan.I like my job very much.A.work B.had workedC.will work D.worked[要点领悟]一般现在时表示现在这一时间内发生的习惯性动作或经常发生的动作时,常与表示频度的时间状语连用,有时也可与表示现在一段时间的状语连用。[答案与简析]例9题干中的every day是一般现在时的标志性词语,主语he为第三人称单数,所以正确答案应为B。例10题干中的every four years意为“每四年”,是表示频度的状语,常与一般现在时态连用;主语Olympic Games应该是“被举行”,所以要用被动语态。故正确答案为A。例11题干问句中所用时态为一般现在时,答语中的these years也是表示现在的时间状语,所以可排除C、D两项。 It指代“cool”,和谓语动词之间是被动关系,所以正确答案应为B。例12题干中虽没有表示现在的时间状语,但根据对话内容我们可知,对话双方所谈论的是经常发生的动作,所以正确答案为A。[真题回放]13.(2006年聊城市)―What can I do for you,madam?―Yes.I bought a computer yesterday,but it______.I want to change it.A.wasn’t working B.didn’t workC.doesn’t work D.won’t work14.(2007年武汉市新课程)―People find it hard to get across the river.―I think at least two bridges______over it.A.need B.are needingC.will need D.are needed[要点领悟]一般现在时态可用来表示现在时间的状况或特征。[答案与简析]例13题的对话中虽然出现了过去时态,但从句意可知,现在电脑是不能工作了,所以,要用一般现在时,故正确答案为C。例14题中对话所表示的是现在存在的状况,所以应用一般现在时。又因为桥是“被需要的”,要用被动语态,所以正确答案应为D。[真题回放]15.(2007年潍坊市)Our physics teacher told us light______faster than sound last term.A.travels B.travel C.traveled D.traveling[要点领悟]一般现在时可用来表示客观真理、科学事实及客观存在的情况。[答案与简析]例15题主句中的谓语动词虽为一般过去时,但是从句中所表述的内容是科学事实,应用一般现在时,所以答案为A。[真题回放]16.(2004年河北省)Oh,the milk______strange――do you think it’s OK to drink?A.was tasted B.tastedC.is tasting D.tastes[要点领悟]有些表示状态或感觉的动词,如taste,smell等,常用一般现在时表示现在的状况。[答案与简析]例16题所表示的是现在时间所发生的事情,所以可排除A、B两项;taste意为“尝起来”,通常不用进行时态和被动语态,所以正确答案为D。17.(2007年青岛市)If you______him tomorrow,please ask him if he______to work on the farm with us.A.see;goes B.will see;goesC.will see;will go D.see;will go18.(2007年北京市课标卷)I______the CDs to you if I have time tomorrow.A.will return B.returnedC.have returned D.return19.(2006年南通市)I won’t leave my office until my work______.A.finish B.will finishC.are finished D.is finished20.(2007年苏州市)―When will you come to see me,Dad?―I will go to see you when you______the training course.A.finished B.finishC.are finishing D.will finish[要点领悟]在时间和条件状语从句中,谓语动词常用一般现在时来表示将来时间。[答案与简析]从例17题干的句子结构和句子意思来看,第一个if引导的是条件状语从句,从句谓语动词可用一般现在时表示将来时间,故可以排除B、C两项;第二个if引导的是宾语从句,谓语动词应该用一般将来时表示将要发生的动作,所以正确答案应为D。从例18题干句子结构我们可以看出,if引导的是条件状语从句,其中tomorrow表示将来时间。从句意看,主句中说的是将要发生的动作,因此要用一般将来时态,所以答案应为A。例19主句中用的是一般将来时态,until引导的是时间状语从句,谓语动词应该用一般现在时态表示将来时间;my work只能是“被完成”,所以,要用被动语态,故正确答案应为D。分析例20题干的句子结构我们可知,答语中when引导的是时间状语从句,谓语动词应用一般现在时表示将来时间。故答案为B。二、一般过去时的考点[真题回放]1.(2005年黑龙江省课改)Everyone except Bill and Jim______there when the meeting began.A.was B.is C.are D.were2.(2005年新疆生产建设兵团)All the students and their class teacher______interested in the film they saw yesterday evening.A.is B.will be C.was D.were[要点领悟]be动词的过去式有两种形式,即was和were。 was与第一人称和第三人称单数主语连用,were与其他人称的主语连用。[答案与简析]例1题干的主语是Everyone,应视为第三人称单数,except是介词,其后词语的单复数不影响everyone的人称和数,所以可排除C、D两项;题干中when引导的时间状语从句为一般过去时。从句意看,主句中的谓语动词也应为一般过去时。故答案为A。例2题干中的主语是两个并列成分,与它连用的谓语动词也应为复数形式,据此,可排除A、C两项;定语从句they saw yesterday evening为过去时态,主句和从句的时态应保持一致,所以答案应为D。[真题回放]3.(2007年北京市课标卷)―What did you do after school yesterday?―I______basketball with my friends.A.play B.playedC.will play D.am playing4.(2007年青岛市)―Who told you to clean the windows?―Father______.He said they were too dirty.A.told B.didC.had told D.had told[要点领悟]行为动词的过去式分规则变化和不规则变化。规则动词过去式的构成,通常是在词尾加-ed。 不规则动词的过去式应逐个记忆。如dodid,thinkthought,letlet等。[答案与简析]例3题干问句中的yesterday确定了对话语境为过去时间。 play是规则动词,过去式为played,所以正确答案为B。从例4题干问、答句的时态可知,本题用的是一般过去时;do为不规则动词,过去式是did。 did在此是代替“told me to do so”。[真题回放]5.(2004年镇江市)―______you at home yesterday evening?―Yes,I______with my mother.A.Were;were B.Was;wasC.Were;was D.Was;were6.(2007年福州市)―Mr Green,______you______Three Lanes and Seven Alleys(三坊七巷)last Sunday?―No,but I’ll visit them next week.A.will;go to B.have;been toC.did;go to D.have;gone to7.(2007年武汉市新课程)―When______your brother______back?―About half an hour ago.A.did,come B.had,comeC.do,come D.have,come[要点领悟]一般过去时态的疑问句构成有两种形式,若谓语动词为was,were,则直接将was,were提到主语的前面;若谓语动词为行为动词,则在主语前加助动词did,行为动词用原形,did用于所有人称。[答案与简析]例5题干问句的主语是you,答语的主语是I,所以答案为C。例6题干问句中的时间状语last Sunday表明谓语动词该用一般过去时态;行为动词过去时的一般疑问句应以did开头,所以正确答案为C。例7中题干的答语About half an hour ago为过去时间状语,所以对话语境为过去时间;应把did置于主语之前,行为动词不变,故答案为A。[真题回放]8.(2005年安徽省课改)―Excuse me,please look at the sign “No Smoking”.―Sorry,I______.A.don’t notice it B.am not noticedC.didn’t notice it D.wasn’t noticed[要点领悟]行为动词的一般过去时的否定形式应由“助动词did + not + 动词原形”构成。 did not可缩写为didn’t,与所有人称的主语连用;be动词的否定形式为was not/wasn’t,were not/weren’t。[答案与简析]根据题干对话的语境可知,此前我没有注意到(No Smoking)标牌,表示的是过去时间,空白处应填didn’t notice it,故答案为C。[真题回放]9.(2006年天津市)―Have you mended your shoes,Bob?―Yes,I______them twenty minutes ago.A.have mended B.mendC.had mended D.mended10.(2007年湖北襄樊市)―Hi,Henry,are you going to water the flowers today?―No,I won’t.Because they______by the boys just now.A.watered B.were wateredC.are watered D.have watered11.(2007年山西省)You______arrive at 6:00 a.m.,but you arrived at 7:00 a.m.last Sunday.Don’t be late next time.A.supposed to B.were supposed toC.are supposed to[要点领悟]一般过去时表示过去发生的动作,多有明确的表示过去时间的状语,或有上下文的暗示。[答案与简析]例9答语中的twenty minutes ago是一般过去时的标志语,所以答案应为D。例10答语中的just now常与过去时态连用;空白前的they指代the flowers,从意思上看,花应该是“被浇”,所以正确答案应为B。从例11中的“you arrived at 7:00 a.m”我们可知,前句的意思为“你本应该上午6点到的”,指的是过去时间,所以B为正确选项。[真题回放]12.(2006年广州市)―What are you looking for,Michelle?―My cousin’s MP3 player.It______right in here,and now it’s______.A.has been;gone B.was;goneC.was;going D.is;going13.(2006年泸州市)―What did you do on May Day?―I went shopping with my family.There______so many people in the street.A.was B.are C.were[要点领悟]一般过去时态的句子中不一定都有表示过去的时间状语,但可根据上下文来推断。[答案与简析]从例12的语境可知,第二空白处应填“gone不见了”;前一个空白处应与后一个空白处形成对比。后句说“现在”不见了,前句当然是说“刚才”还在。因此,正确答案为B。例13题中答语的前一句用的是一般过去时,那么,后一句也应用一般过去时,又因街上有“许多人”,主语为复数,故C为正确答案。[真题回放]14.(2007年山西省)―______you______take a bus to school?―Yes.But now I usually go to school on foot.A.Did,use to B.Were,used toC.Do,use to[要点领悟]一般过去时态表示过去的习惯动作。[答案与简析]used to do sth意为“过去常常做某事”,表示过去的习惯动作,问句可用“did + 主语 + use”形式,也可用“used + 主语”,本题属于前者。故答案为A。[真题回放]15.(2007年河北省)We______to close the windows before we left the lab.A.tell B.toldC.are told D.were told[要点领悟]一般过去时的被动语态由“were/was + 过去分词”构成。[答案与简析]例15题中,before引导的时间状语从句中谓语动词的时态为一般过去时。空白处也应该填动词的过去式;由句意和句子结构可知,此处要用被动语态,所以D为正确答案。[真题回放]16.(2007重庆市课改)He didn’t tell me______.A.which floor did he live B.which floor he lives onC.which floor he lived on D.which floor he lived[要点领悟]一般过去时态用来转述现在情况的直接引语。[答案与简析]例16题中主句为一般过去时态,尽管说的是现在情况,但间接引语中应该用陈述形式的一般过去时;live为不及物动词,后接宾语时要加相应的介词,所以C为正确答案。

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